• Duchamp, Marcel

    1887-1968, French painter and sculptor who mainly became famous due to his Surrealist-Dadaist readymade works of art; from 1915-1919 and from 1942 resident in the USA
  • East-West controversy

    also referred to as cold war controversy, tension between the victorious powers of the second world war, the Soviet Union and the United States, which also had an impact on the occupation zones and the two German states, and West Berlin.
  • Editions Prométhée

    publishing house in the French city of Strasbourg that published several German-language antifascist books from 1933 to 1940.
  • Eemnes

    one of several districts along the river Eem with towns and communities merging together in the province of Utrecht, Netherlands
  • Eichmann, Adolf

    1906-1962, during the era of Nazi power, responsible for organising the expulsion and deportation of Jews and thus co-responsible for their murder. He was sentenced to death in a high-profile trial in Israel.
  • Einstein, Albert

    1879-1955, important physician, Nobel lauerate who emigrated to the USA in 1933 and received American citizenship in 1940
  • Eisenstein, Sergej

    1898-1948, Soviet film director, made the influential classic Battleship Potemkin in 1925
  • Ellington, Duke

    1899-1974, influential US jazz musician (pianist and composer).
  • Emergency Committee in Aid of Displaced German/Foreign Scholars

    Aid organisation in the USA that offered assistance to scientists and academics in particular
  • Engel, Erich

    1891-1966, German director.